![the cattle industry became big business the cattle industry became big business](https://jerseycattlesociety.uk/wp-content/uploads/2021/01/Tyers-Hall-2020-003-2048x1365.jpg)
In the West, miners, railroad workers, and soldiers bought as much beef as they could find because the supply of buffalo was nearly gone. The demand for beef was increasing in the growing cities of the East. Pollution associated with animal agriculture and habitat destruction from pasture creation is a major threat to biodiversity, with the loss of species estimated to be running 50 to 500 times higher than would be expected from the fossil record. The cattle were originally brought to the area by Spanish explorers. Antibiotics, fertilisers and pesticides run into rivers and oceans, causing eutrophication, coastal "dead" zones and degradation of coral reefs. Animal agriculture is a major contributor to water stress, with livestock accounting for over 8% of global human water use. Animal agriculture is a major contributor to soil degradation across the world. Factories became larger, business organizations became more complex. Expansion of livestock production is a major factor in deforestation, particularly in Latin America, where 70% of previously forested land in the Amazon is occupied by pastures. and British fishermen began to preserve their catches in ice, allowing longer voyages and bigger catches, and the brewing industry became operational. The great word of this nineteenth century has been production.
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Agriculture is a major source of greenhouse gas emissions, with carbon dioxide from soil cultivation, methane from livestock and nitrous oxide from fertiliser and manure being major contributors. quarterfreelp and 5 more users found this answer helpful. The cowboy became the symbol for the West of the late 19th century. Beef was highly demanded back east, and ranchers and cowboys had to go in and supply that demand. The cattle industry rose in importance as the railroad provided a practical means. The meat industry is also a major source of environmental damage, with the UN describing animal agriculture as "one of the most significant contributors to the most serious environmental problems, at every scale from local to global". All in all, it was all about supply and demand.